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Climate · Ulaanbaatar

Ulaanbaatar in January

Cold and dry, as the days lengthen.

Typical weather, averaged over 30 years

January in Ulaanbaatar is cold: highs near 12°F, lows near -16°F. Rain or snow is rare, and the days lengthen by 38 minutes from the first week to the last.January in Ulaanbaatar is cold: highs near -11°C, lows near -27°C. Rain or snow is rare, and the days lengthen by 38 minutes from the first week to the last.

High
12°F-11°Caverage
Low
-16°F-27°Caverage
Wet days
0a week · 3% of days
Daylight
8h 52mon average

Is January a good time to visit Ulaanbaatar?

January sits outside Ulaanbaatar's best months, which run from June to August. Expect cold days and rain or snow on fewer than one day a week.

How we judge it: every month is scored on how close its typical high comes to the range from 70°F to 80°F, how mild its nights are, and how rarely it rains. The best months are the run of months that scores best.How we judge it: every month is scored on how close its typical high comes to the range from 21°C to 27°C, how mild its nights are, and how rarely it rains. The best months are the run of months that scores best.

How January sits in the year

week by week

Temperature

Highs near 12°F in January, against 12°F to 78°F through the year.Highs near -11°C in January, against -11°C to 26°C through the year.

Chance of a wet day

3% of days in January, against 3% to 37% through the year.

Cloud cover

49% cover in January, against 40% to 50% through the year.

Daylight

8h 52m in January, against 8h 27m to 15h 57m through the year.

Week by week, lightly smoothed, with January shaded. The olive line marks the best months. Hover or tap a week for its figures.

Either side

  1. December16°-9°low -8°low -22°no wet daysRain on fewer than one day a week.
  2. January12°-11°low -16°low -27°no wet daysRain on fewer than one day a week.
  3. February18°-8°low -12°low -24°no wet daysRain on fewer than one day a week.

Where Ulaanbaatar sits, in January

Asia/Ulaanbaatar
this place
typical high in January 40°F4°C95°F35°C
Sunrise, mid-January
8:37 AMsets 5:25 PM
Above the sea
1,290 mupland
Latitude
47.9°Nnorthern hemisphere
Nearest of ours
Bulgan511 km south-west

The land around Ulaanbaatar, shaded by its typical high in January, the planning map's own layer. Hover the map for the figure at that spot; tap it on a phone. Clock times are local, for the 15th.

Elsewhere in Mongolia in January

high · low · wet days
See January on the planning mapThe whole year in Ulaanbaatar

Typical weather, averaged over 30 years (1995–2024), from the 11 km grid square nearest Ulaanbaatar. Temperatures are adjusted against 66 weather stations: daytime highs read about 3.1°F cold in the source data and are raised to match, and both highs and lows are adjusted for the town's height (1,290 m) against the climate model's (1,502 m).Temperatures are adjusted against 66 weather stations: daytime highs read about 1.7°C cold in the source data and are raised to match, and both highs and lows are adjusted for the town's height (1,290 m) against the climate model's (1,502 m). Daylight is calculated from latitude. Charts are lightly smoothed week to week; the figures in the table are not. Source: Copernicus ERA5-Land reanalysis; cloud cover from NASA's MERRA-2 reanalysis, on a coarser grid of about 50 km. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026; neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use of it. These are averages, not a forecast.

Daylight is calculated from latitude. Charts are lightly smoothed week to week; the figures in the table are not.

Source: Copernicus ERA5-Land reanalysis; cloud cover from NASA's MERRA-2 reanalysis, on a coarser grid of about 50 km. Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026; neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use of it. These are averages, not a forecast.